巴西专利BR112016029153B1 closing cap to be installed in a container for liquids

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专利摘要:
CLOSING COVER TO BE INSTALLED IN A LIQUID CONTAINER. The present invention relates to a closure cap to be installed in a container for liquids, the closure cap comprising a spill opening (11) and a receiving element (8), which, together with the closure cap closure, forms a volume of reception in common for the reception of at least one manageable body, and the closure lid can be opened, thus forming an access (2) to the volume of reception so that the hair at least one manageable body can be inserted into the receiving volume, the receiving element (8) being permeable to a liquid to make it possible for at least one manageable body to come into contact with the liquid, and a closing element is provided ( 1) connected with the closing cover, by means of which it is possible to close the access in a sealed way to liquids. In order to avoid the penetration of liquid into the receiving volume, when an act of drinking is not taking place, a spout (7) designed as a hollow body is arranged in the spill opening, which, in a closed position, closes the receiving element ( 8) so (...).
公开号:BR112016029153B1
申请号:R112016029153-0
申请日:2014-07-18
公开日:2021-02-02
发明作者:Shahriar MORADI
申请人:Moradi Consulting Gmbh；
IPC主号:

专利说明:

FIELD OF THE INVENTION
[001] The present invention relates to a closure cap, preferably a screw cap, to be installed in a liquid container, preferably a bottle, particularly preferably a PET bottle, the closure cap being preferably comprises a spill opening, preferably a spill opening that can be closed again, and a receiving element, which, together with the closure cap, forms a common receiving volume for receiving at least one manageable body, as, for example, at least one tablet, and the closing lid can be opened, thus forming an access to the receiving volume so that at least one manageable body can be inserted in the receiving volume or can be removed from the receiving volume, and the receiving element is permeable to a liquid to make it possible for at least one manageable body to come into contact with the liquid, and an element is provided locking device connected with the closing lid, by means of which it is possible to close the access in a liquid-sealed way, respectively it is possible to open it. TECHNICAL STATUS
[002] Drinking liquids on the way or during a sport is already known for drinking bottles, especially drinking bottles with a stopper. Generally, drinking bottles have threads, on which the closure caps can be screwed. In this case, the threads are standardized and the number of differently standardized threads is small. On the one hand, these bottles can be pre-filled, such as, for example, with mineral water, which can also be mixed with flavorings or with an isotonic drink. On the other hand, it can be bottles that are intended to receive any mixed liquid from the user. For this case, there are available, for example, in addition to fruit juice syrups, also effervescent in powder or tablet form.
[003] In both cases, it is disadvantageous that the user is stuck to the concrete drink mix for the entire duration of the drink consumption, that is, between the beginning and the end of the drink consumption. That is, during the consumption of the drink, it can no longer change the flavor, since the liquid still in the bottle only presents the flavor chosen the first time.
[004] In fact, not only the desire for flavor can be changed between the beginning and the end of consumption of the drink. For example, if the user has decided on a non-isotonic drink and after a certain period of time, practicing sports, for example, wants to have an isotonic drink, then this will no longer be possible with the liquid still in the bottle.
[005] An incomplete dissolution of traditional effervescent powder may be correlated with an ideally unselected dosage, especially with a very high concentration of the powder, respectively from the effervescent tablets. However, obeying the correct dosage is generally not always easy, since, strictly speaking, when mixing the powder, respectively from the tablet, with the liquid (usually water), it is necessary to take into account the actual amount of liquid.
[006] These disadvantages can be at least partially remedied in accordance with US2010 / 0012193A1. It describes a liquid container with a closure lid, which is designed in three parts: a tablet container, a container cover and a closure lid closure. To insert a tablet into the tablet container, the container cover must be unscrewed and then screwed on again. The disadvantage is the fact that the container cover can fall, respectively, it can be lost.
[007] PCT / EP2013 / 071276 shows a closure cap, preferably a screw cap, to be installed in a liquid container, preferably a bottle, especially preferably a PET bottle, the cap being closure comprises a spill opening, preferably a spill opening that can be closed again, and a receiving element, which, together with the closure cap, forms a common receiving volume for receiving at least one body manageable, and the closing lid can be opened, causing an access to the receiving volume to be formed, so that at least one manageable body can be inserted in the receiving volume or to remove it from there, the receiving element being it is permeable to a liquid in order to make it possible for at least one manageable body to come into contact with the liquid. In this case, a closing element is provided connected to the closing cover, by means of which the access can be closed in a sealed way to liquids, respectively for being released. Thus, it is permitted to add flavorings and / or nutrients and / or food supplements and / or medicinal active substances to a liquid that can be received in the liquid container, avoiding the disadvantages described above. In this case, for each type of thread that is not very differently standardized, a closure cap is provided, such that with few closing caps, it is possible to use many types of bottles. When inserting a manageable body, no part of the closing cover or even the closing cover itself will be lost or dropped. This closing lid is characterized by an easy handling, which allows an easy substitution of flavorings and / or nutrients and / or food supplements. The partially dissolved manageable bodies can be removed from the bottle with a stopper. Dosage problems are avoided, especially very high concentrations of flavorings and / or nutrients and / or food supplements in the liquid.
[008] Since the closure cap shown in PCT / EP2013 / 071276 has a receiving volume that is open - when the closure cap is installed on the liquid container - in the direction of the liquid container, such as a bottle , then it may happen that, when the bottle is lying down, a liquid from the bottle can penetrate the receiving volume and dissolve the receiving body. OBJECTIVE OF THE INVENTION
[009] Therefore, it is an objective of the present invention to provide a closure lid for containers for liquids, which prevents the penetration of liquid in the reception volume, when there is no drinking action. EXPOSURE OF THE INVENTION
[0010] This objective is achieved by a closure cap, preferably a screw cap, to be installed in a container for liquids, preferably a bottle, particularly preferable PET bottle, the closure cap covering an opening of spill, preferably a spill opening that can be closed again, and a receiving element, which, together with the closure cap, forms a common receiving volume for receiving at least one manageable body, such as, for example , at least one tablet, and the closing lid can be opened, thus forming an access to the receiving volume so that at least one manageable body can be inserted into the receiving volume or can be removed from the receiving volume, the receiving element being permeable to a liquid to make it possible for at least one manageable body to come into contact with the liquid, and a closing element is provided then connected with the closing lid, by means of which it is possible to close the access in a sealed way to liquids, respectively it is possible to open it. In this case, according to the invention, it is provided that in the spill opening a nozzle designed as a hollow body is arranged, which, in a closed position, closes the receiving element in a sealed way to liquids, so that no liquid can flow into the receiving volume through the receiving element, and, in an open position, opens the receiving element, in such a way that a liquid can flow through the receiving element, the receiving volume and the nozzle (out of the nozzle).
[0011] In this way, the nozzle serves, on the one hand, in the open position, for the removal of liquid from the closing lid and, on the other hand, in the closed position, to seal the receiving volume and an administrable body, dissolvable in liquid, contained therein in relation to the liquid container, in which the closing lid is installed.
[0012] In the case of the closure cap, it is preferably a closure cap with thread, which fits all standard water bottles, respectively the few different standardized types of bottle threads can be handled. with slightly different closing covers. The closure cap is provided with a nozzle which closes the spill opening of the closure cap and which can be moved from a closed position or closed position to a release position or open position, preferably by displacing the nozzle.
[0013] It was found that the closing element represents a simple and quick possibility to position a receiving body in the receiving volume or to remove it from there. The connection ensures that the closing element does not fall accidentally. Therefore, the user does not have to worry about where he places the closing element while the closing cover is open, and in addition, it is also possible to prevent the closing element from falling on the ground and becoming dirty. In this case, the closing element can be designed, for example, as an upper part of the closing cover that can be simply removed as a tilting, or as a door that can be opened as a tilting laterally. In this case, the different configuration possibilities have in common the fact that they provide simple and quick access to the receiving volume and, consequently, the manageable body can be quickly and easily replaced, introduced or removed.
[0014] The opening and particularly the closing of the closing element are possible in a simple, fast and without concentration in the process.
[0015] It can be provided that the nozzle, on the side that is pointing towards the receiving element (especially in the region where the nozzle grasps the receiving element), is closed, in such a way that, in the closed state of the nozzle, no liquid can reach to the nozzle via the receiving element, and in another section, with which it protrudes into the receiving volume, it has at least one opening, through which a liquid from the receiving volume can flow into the nozzle.
[0016] Consequently, in the closed position, no liquid from the liquid container can pass through the nozzle and through the closing cap. In the closed position, therefore, it is possible to safely store the liquid in the liquid container with the closure lid according to the invention, even when it is transported, respectively it is taken to the practice of sport by the user, without the body manageable contact the liquid in the liquid container. Only in the open position can a liquid pass through the nozzle through the receiving volume and the closing cap, and this first causes the manageable body to be (further) dissolved and allows the user to drink.
[0017] In an execution variant, the nozzle can be displaced in relation to the receiving element along a sliding axis. In this case, the sliding axis can be parallel to the longitudinal axis of the closure cap, respectively of the container for liquid (the bottle).
[0018] A redirection plate may be provided in the receiving volume, which at least partially involves the nozzle and which is closer to the receiving element than an opening in the nozzle, through which a liquid from the receiving volume can reach to the nozzle when the nozzle is in the open position.
[0019] In this way it is achieved that a liquid, which flows from the liquid container to the closing cap, does not flow directly into the opening of the nozzle and, thus, eventually does not flow around the administrable body located in the receiving volume. . The liquid has to flow around the redirection plate and, consequently, take another route through the receiving volume, to reach the nozzle again and, thus, also wash the manageable body and dissolve it at least in part. The redirection plate can be arranged, for example, perpendicular to the nozzle sliding axis. In the simplest case, the redirection card can be designed as a flat plate. Basically, it can project itself at will into the receiving volume. In this process, the manageable body could come to rest on the redirection plate. The manageable body could also be adapted to the shape of the redirection plate, as it is generally also adapted to the shape of the receiving volume.
[0020] In order to penetrate the receiving volume as little as possible and thus take as little space as possible for the administrable body, it can be provided that the nozzle is arranged on the edge of the receiving volume. For example, the nozzle could be recessed directly close to the cover surface of the closure cap. Basically, however, the nozzle can be positioned at will, such as, for example, centered on the closing cap.
[0021] Preferably, the element is designed as a flat surface. This represents a particularly simple and, consequently, economical variant of execution.
[0022] Generally, the receiving element is located as a whole in a volume formed by the closing cover. With this, it is that volume that, on the one hand, is bounded by the closing lid and, on the other hand, by a theoretical surface, which, in turn, is bounded by an edge of the closing lid. This theoretical surface is effectively free of material, in order to be able to connect the closing lid with the liquid container, preferably by screwing. This means that, in this case, an entry in contact with the closure cap only occurs in the case of a rotation of the bottle, just as the user does when drinking.
[0023] In another variant of execution of the closing cover according to the invention, the closing element is pivotable. It has been found that the pivotable closing element represents a simple and quick possibility to position a manageable body in the receiving volume or to remove it from there. In this case, it is understood by pivotable the fact that the closing element (a part of it, because the closing element remains, in fact, connected with the closing cover) can be released from the closing cover and can be removed at least partially until the resulting opening frees access to the receiving volume, to be able to insert a manageable body into the receiving volume or to remove it from there. Pivotable therefore means that the closing element can be moved out of the position that closes the access, so that, for example, a manageable body can be introduced without, in the process, the closing element falling, and thereafter , can easily be taken back to the position that closes the access.
[0024] In another variant of the closing cover according to the invention, the closing element is connected by means of a hinge-shaped connecting element. In that case, the hinge-shaped connecting element may be a thin bar or one or more fixed hinges or a piece of flexible synthetic material or some other suitable element. In this sense, for example, a hinge not only allows an easy opening of the access to the reception volume, but also provides a conduction during the closing, which allows the user not to have to concentrate on the closing process, as the movement is conducted through the hinge and only the force exerted from the outside is sufficient to correctly close the access. Therefore, the user does not have to worry about how he closes the access, respectively how he rests the closing element on the other part of the closing cover in one way or another.
[0025] In a variant of the closing cover according to the invention, the closing element is designed as part of the cover surface of the closing cover, in the operational position it closes the access. In this case, the closing element can be designed as tilting, which can be tilted laterally or up or down. This represents a simple and elegant solution, because in the closed state of the closing element, it prevents an undesirable leakage at the location of the closing element and, in the open state, it provides access to the receiving volume, so that it is possible to position a manageable body quickly and simply, and undesirable opening is prevented through certain situations.
[0026] In this case, the force required for this is calculated, preferably, in such a way that, for example, the nozzle is not opened unintentionally due to friction with other objects in the closing cap inside a bag. However, this fact implies that the closing elements that open upwards can be accidentally opened upwards due to this forceful pull on the nozzle, which is prevented in the case of the variant of execution of the closing element as part of the cover surface. .
[0027] In another variant of execution of the closure cap according to the invention, the closure cap comprises two parts, the first part covering the thread for fixing in a container for liquids and the second part forming the opening of spill, and the second part forms the closing element. Due to the two-part configuration, it is particularly easy to position a manageable body on the receiving element. In this case, it is possible that the transition from the first part to the second part represents a horizontal division of the closing cover. In a particularly simple variant of the closure cap, the closure cap has a cylindrical shape in the transition region. This represents a simple and therefore economical variant.
[0028] Particularly easy and comfortable filling of the receiving volume can be carried out as the closing cover covers a removable storage element for the manageable body, a storage element that corresponds with the access and the volume of which can be inserted into the reception volume through open access and can be positioned on the receiving element. That is, for filling the receiving volume, the storage element is pulled out of the open access; at least one manageable body is inserted into the storage element and the storage element is then pushed back into the receiving volume via the open access. Advantageous in this variant of execution is also that, for example, manageable bodies that have already partially dissolved in the receiving volume can be easily removed.
[0029] In another variant of execution of the closure cap according to the invention, the second part, on its cover surface, includes a local deformation pointed inwardly in the radial direction of the closure cap, making it, in the operational position , a pressure is exerted by the local deformation on the first part and the two parts are pressed against each other. In this case, the deformation points inwards in the radial direction of the receiving volume in a cylindrical shape. This prevents, for example, in the case of closing caps with a nozzle, which release the opening in the nozzle for drinking through a strong pull on the nozzle, the closing piece is also not accidentally opened.
[0030] However, the preferred form of execution of the closing element is that it is designed as a sliding element, which can be displaced along the cover surface of the closing cover. For example, the sliding element can be displaced in the direction parallel to the longitudinal axis of the closure cover or normally to the longitudinal axis in the circumferential direction of the closure cover. The sliding element can essentially correspond to a rectangular cutout of the cover surface of the closing cover.
[0031] In the form of execution of the closing element as a sliding element it can be provided that the sliding element can be displaced in relation to the closing cover using a profiled rail. In this sense, on opposite sides of the sliding element (for example, on or near longitudinal edges or transverse edges), one or more profiled rails can be provided on each side, which extend parallel to each other and are conducted in depressions of the cover. closing with corresponding profile. Or it can be predicted on the contrary, that the closure cap externally to the access has at least two profiled rails parallel to each other, which grasp corresponding depressions of the closing element. In both cases, the profile of the profile rails has, for example, a narrowing, such that the profile rail cannot be pulled out of the depression in a normal way in relation to its longitudinal extension.
[0032] A closing cover, in which the sliding element surrounds the entire circumference of the closing cover, is particularly preferable. This has the advantage that the sliding element, due to its closed shape, has a tension in relation to deformations that allow a good sealing of the access in relation to the reception volume. Such a sliding element can be designed, for example, as a cylindrical cap. A sliding element that surrounds the entire circumference of the closure cap can be used not only in closure caps with the nozzle according to the invention, but could also be used in place of the sliding element shown in figures 18-23 of PCT / EP2013 / 071276, which involves only a part of the circumference of the closure cover.
[0033] In the closed state, the sliding element can grasp sealing edges of the closing cover that normally extend in relation to the sliding axis of the sliding axis. The sliding element can be made of elastic material, in such a way that the sliding element can be displaced by the sealing edges, although after engaging the sealing edges it closes the access in a sealed way to liquids.
[0034] The sliding axis of the sliding element and the sliding axis of the nozzle can extend in parallel; they can even be identical.
[0035] As an alternative form of execution to the closing element as a sliding element, it can be provided that the closing element can be screwed with a base part of the closing cover by means of a thread, which makes it possible to close the closure particularly sealed to liquids closing cover access. For this purpose, for example, the closing element and the base part have corresponding threads to each other. Thus, for example, the base part may have a thread on its outer side, while the element has a thread on its inner side that fits that one. Naturally, conversely, the base part could also have a thread on its internal side, while the closing element would have the thread on its external side.
[0036] In this embodiment, the closing element may have the shape of a lid, in such a way that, in essence, it results in a closing lid in two parts, with a base part - cylindrical, for example - that can be connected with a liquid container, and with the closing element that closes the closing lid.
[0037] In this case, the closing element may have the spill opening with the nozzle, while the base part has the receiving element. In addition, the base part may have a thread for screwing the closing cover with a liquid container.
[0038] To ensure easy handling and the possibility of optimum dosage when using the closure lid according to the invention, an administrable body, such as, for example, in the form of a tablet, is provided to be received in a volume of reception of a closure cover according to the invention.
[0039] To ensure that the manageable body can be received in a receiving volume, the manageable body must have a manageable body volume that is not greater than the receiving volume.
[0040] In order to be able to produce a drink upon contact with the liquid, respectively to release flavorings and / or nutrients and / or nutritional supplements and / or active medicinal substances and, consequently, add them to the liquid, the administrable body can present at least one water-soluble element for the production of a drink and / or for the release of a flavoring and / or a nutrient and / or a nutritional supplement and / or an active medicinal substance. In that case, nutrients include carbohydrate, minerals and vitamins. If a series of carbohydrates, minerals and vitamins is released, then it will be possible to produce an isotonic drink.
[0041] If at least one manageable body is available in the receiving volume, then it will be covered by the liquid during drinking and will be able to supply the liquid with materials, respectively substances, especially flavoring and / or nutrients and / or nutritional supplements and / or active medicinal substances. That is, a mixture occurs with the liquid, before the user actually drinks the mixture. In this way, it is basically possible to avoid a very high concentration of the desired substances in the liquid.
[0042] About this, it should be noted that when depositing the bottle after drinking, in general a certain part of the liquid from the receiving volume returns to the bottle. In this case, a certain fraction of the materials, respectively of the aforementioned substances, can be transferred to the remaining liquid located in the bottle, a fact that must be considered regarding the dimensioning of the manageable body, respectively regarding its characteristic of being manageable.
[0043] To ensure a spatially stable arrangement of the water-soluble elements, which additionally contributes to the fact that water-soluble elements cannot reach the closing cover through passage openings, they can be arranged, for example, in a sponge that fills the volume of manageable body in at least some sections. Therefore, the manageable body can include a sponge, preferably a synthetic material sponge. This synthetic material sponge could be designed in such a way that the liquid can easily reach the water-soluble elements, which can be obtained, for example, through a spongy fabric of coarsely interwoven fibers.
[0044] To further improve management, the manageable body may have a liquid-permeable mesh-like tissue, especially gauze, which keeps the manageable body in a manageable body form that fits into a receiving volume. The manageable body shape thus stabilized allows, in particular, an easy and comfortable replacement of the manageable body even after drinking, after the water-soluble elements have already been fully or at least partially dissolved. Particularly satisfactory stabilization of the manageable body shape, together with a simple production possibility, can be achieved as long as the mesh-like tissue is arranged on an external side of the manageable body.
[0045] To use widely natural substances in the preparation of beverages, in the case of at least one water-soluble element, it can be a sphere arranged in the volume of manageable body, whose surface is formed by a water-soluble layer and whose interior be filled with a substance, such as syrup or tea, for example, that contains a flavoring and / or nutrient and / or nutritional supplement and / or an active medicinal substance. In this case, the water-soluble layer consists, for example, of a water-soluble icing, especially a sugar icing, which helps to avoid chemicals.
[0046] The temporal evolution of the administration of the substances, especially the flavoring and / or nutrient and / or nutritional supplements and / or active medicinal substances can be achieved through various spheres with different thicknesses of icing. Those spheres with the thinnest frosting thicknesses are the first to release the substances, while the spheres with the thickest frosting thicknesses still do not release any substance. Only at a later time, when, for example, the substances of those spheres with originally thinner icing thicknesses have already been consumed, will the spheres with originally thicker icing thicknesses release the substances contained therein.
[0047] In this case, for example, they can be the same substances as before, in such a way that a temporally constant concentration of these substances in the liquid is obtained. However, different substances can also be present in the spheres, so that, for example, a fruit-flavored drink is first prepared and then an isotonic drink at a later time. This makes it possible for sports practitioners to drink different beverages over time when driving a single container for liquids, where an isotonic drink can also be contained there.
[0048] Finally, the closure lid and the liquid container according to the invention must be seen as a system that allows the easy production of drinks, respectively the addition of flavorings and / or nutrients and / or nutritional supplements and / or medicinal substances active in a liquid. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE FIGURES
[0049] The invention will be explained in detail now, based on examples of execution. The drawings are exemplary and should expose the conception of the invention, although without reproducing it in a restrictive or even conclusive way.
[0050] It is shown: Figure 1: an axonometric view of a closing cover according to the invention, with an open closing element (open access) designed as a sliding element; Figure 2: a top view over the closing cover of figure 1; Figure 3: an axonometric view of the closing cover of figure 1, with closed closing element (closed access); Figure 4: a side view of the closing cover of figure 1, with an open closing element (open access); Figure 5: a sectional view of the closing cover of figure 1, according to the cutting line A-A in figure 2, with an open closing element (open access) and an open nozzle; Figure 6: a sectional view according to figure 5, with closed closing element (closed access) and closed nozzle; Figure 7: a sectional view according to figure 5, respectively figure 6, with closed closing element (closed access) and open nozzle; Figure 8: detail B of figure 5, covering the sealing edge; Figure 9: an axonometric view of a closing cover according to the invention, with screw-in closing element (closed access); Figure 10: a sectional view of the closing cover of figure 9, according to line A-A in figure 12, with open nozzle; Figure 11: a sectional view of the closing cover of figure 9, according to line A-A in figure 12, with closed nozzle; Figure 12: a top view over the closing cover of figure 9. PATHWAYS FOR EXECUTION OF THE INVENTION
[0051] Figure 1 shows a closing cover with closing element 1 (access 2 open), namely, a sliding element. The sliding element 1 is movable along the cover surface 3 of the closing cover, namely, from the open position shown, downwards, to the open position. It is designed as an annular element, more precisely, essentially, as a cylindrical cap, and thus involves the entire closing cap. It is at least so elastic that it becomes displaceable by the sealing edges 4, although, after engaging the sealing edges 4, it closes the access 2 in a liquid-tight manner. Due to its elasticity and annular shape, the sliding element 1 has a previous tension against radial deformation, which makes it possible to close the access 2 in a sealed way to liquids. In figure 1, only the lower sealing edge 4 is visible, which normally extends in relation to the longitudinal axis 5 in the circumferential direction of the cover surface 3 at the edge of the access 2. The upper sealing edge 4, which also normally extends in with respect to the longitudinal axis 5 in the circumferential direction of the cover surface 3 at the edge of the access 2, it is covered by the slide element 1.
[0052] For guiding the sliding element 1 in the direction of the sliding axis, which extends parallel to the longitudinal axis 5 of the closing cover, profiled rails 6 are provided on the inner side of the sliding element 1, which cooperate with opposite parts - not shown - on the outer side of the cover surface 3 of the closing cover. Therefore, the profiled rails are designed to be parallel to the longitudinal axis 5.
[0053] The closure cap 1 is provided with a nozzle 7, which is shown in the open position in figure 1. In that position, the closure cap is permeable to a liquid that is received in a bottle, in which the cap closing cap is fixed by means of its bottom side, to allow the user to drink from the bottle. By moving the nozzle 7 parallel to the longitudinal axis 5 downwards, the nozzle 7 can be moved from the open position to a closed position - see figure 6. The receiving element 8, which here is designed as a flat surface sealed to liquids, presents a opening 9 which can be closed from the bottom side of the nozzle 7, in such a way that no liquid can reach the receiving volume 20 through the receiving element 8 (see figure 6).
[0054] In this case, the receiving element 8 contacts the inner wall of the closing cover, at least in all points of a circular band.
[0055] An administrable body (a tablet, for example) can be placed on the receiving element 8. The closing cover has an access 2 so that it is possible to insert at least one administrable body into the receiving volume 20 or to remove it reception volume 20.
[0056] So that a liquid from a bottle does not reach the nozzle 7 by a direct path through the opening 9, a redirection plate 14 is provided that at least partially surrounds the nozzle 7, in such a way that a liquid that enters through opening 9 has to flow around that redirection plate 14 and, consequently, in any case, through the receiving volume 20, where the manageable body is located. In this case, the redirection plate 14 reaches approximately to the center (to the longitudinal axis 5) of the closing cover and ends at a straight edge 16 which corresponds to the diameter of the receiving volume 20.
[0057] In this case, the redirection plate 14 is designed as normal in relation to the nozzle. It is flat and impermeable to liquids. However, it would also be conceivable that the redirection plate 14 was partially provided with gaps, such that a part of the liquid also flows through the redirection plate 14. This makes sense especially when the redirection plate 14 covers a large part of the cross section (usually on the longitudinal axis 5) of the closure cover, respectively of the receiving volume 20, because then, also that part of a manageable body that rests on the redirection plate 14, will be impacted with liquid directly from below.
[0058] The sliding element 1 has a surface structure, here in the form of raised rings 12, in order to better activate the sliding element 1.
[0059] In figure 2, it can be seen that the nozzle 7 is completely arranged on the edge of the closing cover. Because of this, the highest possible volume of correlated reception results for a manageable body. Basically, however, the nozzle 7 could also be located in another location, such as, for example, close to the longitudinal axis 5, and, especially, it could be concentric to the longitudinal axis 5.
[0060] In figure 3, both the slide element 1 is in the closed position and, consequently, closes the access 2, as well as the nozzle 7.
[0061] Figure 4 shows a side view of the closing cover of figure 1 with the slide element 1 open. In the nozzle 7, two lateral openings 15 can be identified, through which a liquid from the receiving volume 20 reaches the nozzle 7. In general, these openings 15 must be as far away from the edge 16 of the redirection plate 14 as possible, so that the liquid travels through the receiving volume as far as possible, before it enters the nozzle 7. The guide 17 can also be identified in the lower region of the nozzle 7, which can be projected as one piece with the redirection plate 14 - see figures 5 to 7.
[0062] Figure 5 shows a sectional view of the closing cover of figure 1, according to line A-A in figure 2, with the slide element 1 open and the nozzle 7 open. At its lower end, the closure cap, between the edge 18 of the closure cap and the receiving element 8, is provided with a thread 13 with which it can be screwed onto a bottle.
[0063] The sliding axis of the sliding element 1 and the sliding axis of the nozzle 7 extend parallel to each other and parallel to the longitudinal axis 5 of the closing cover - see figure 1.
[0064] The receiving volume 20 (see also figure 6) is essentially cylindrical in shape. It consists of the receiving element 8, the cover cover cover (from which the cover surface 3 is designed), the slide element 1 and the cover surface 10, which is connected with the cover cover cover in a liquid-tight manner. The cover surface 10 is liquid-tight until the spill opening 11. The cover surface 10, in this case, is designed as a flat layer and, in addition, forms a guide 19 - here, essentially cylindrical - that surrounds the nozzle 7 in your upper region.
[0065] In this case, the receiving element 8 is located on the side of the closing cover facing the thread 13, while the cover surface 10 is located on the side of the closing cover facing the nozzle 7.
[0066] In order to prevent the sliding element 1 from moving upwards and outwards, an extension could be provided on the underside of the sliding element 1, which, upon reaching the highest position (open position) of the sliding element 1, will be retained by a corresponding element of the closing cover.
[0067] The nozzle 7 is designed, essentially, as a hollow cylinder, which, however, remains closed downwards - in the direction of the receiving element 8 -, in such a way that in the longitudinal direction of the closing cover, no liquid can reach directly into the nozzle 7, regardless of whether the nozzle is in the open or closed position. In addition, the bottom side of the nozzle 7 is designed in such a way that, in the closed position, it closes the opening 9 - here, the only one - in the receiving element. The bottom side of the nozzle 7, in this embodiment, has a smaller diameter than the rest of the nozzle. In the open position of the nozzle 7, according to figure 5, the lower end of the nozzle 7 is at the same height as the bottom side of the redirection plate 14.
[0068] The state shown in figure 5 will then be established when a new manageable body must be placed on the receiving element 8 via access 2 or a (partially) consumed body must be removed from there.
[0069] Figure 6 shows the same sectional view as Figure 5, although in Figure 6 both the nozzle 7 and the slide element 1 are in the closed position. This state of the closure cap is then established when the bottle to which the closure cap is attached is transported and no liquid should reach the administrable body located in the receiving volume 20.
[0070] Figure 7 shows the same sectional view as Figure 5, although in Figure 7 the nozzle 7 is in the open position, while the slide element 1 is in the closed position. This state of the closure cap is then established when drinking from the bottle where the closure cap is attached. In that case, then, the liquid would come out at the top of the drinking opening 22 of the nozzle 7.
[0071] Figure 8 shows the detail B of figure 5, namely, the configuration of the lower sealing edge 4. The sealing edge 4 shown here projects, firstly, radially beyond the cover surface 3, and secondly, it projects beyond the upper side of the receiving element 8 and, thirdly, it has a depression 21 in relation to the upper side located internally of the receiving element 8. The sealing edge 4 can be projected in a similar way , although it then protrudes beyond the underside of the covering surface 10. In the closed state, the sliding element 1 engages with the two sealing edges 4, which normally extend in relation to the sliding axis of the sliding element 1. The Sliding element 1 may have corresponding depressions, in which grip the sealing edges 4.
[0072] The cap of the closing cap (with its cap surface 3), the receiving element 8, the cover plate 10 and the redirection plate 14, in the execution example shown here, are configured in one piece, as , for example, of synthetic material, and can be produced by means of injection molding.
[0073] Basically, in the form of execution shown, it would be possible for the administrable body not to be inserted directly into the receiving volume 20 through access 2, but rather to be inserted into a removable storage element (for example, which can be removed as a drawer), which can be inserted into the receiving volume 20 via access 12 and can be removed from there. In that case, the storage element would come to rest on the receiving element 8. Naturally, the storage element would have to be permeable to liquids, as, for example, presenting a structure, at least partially, in the form of a grid.
[0074] Basically it would be possible, of course, to modify all the closing covers shown in PCT / EP2013 / 071276, in such a way that the objective nozzle could be inserted. In this case, especially the receiving elements should only be permeable to liquid where the nozzle according to the invention can seal the receiving element. In addition, the cover surfaces according to the invention would eventually have to be replaced by the retaining elements.
[0075] Figures 9 to 12 show an alternative form of execution of the closing element 23, which, by means of a thread, can be screwed with a base part 24 of the closing cover. For this purpose, the closing element 23, on its internal side, has a thread 26, while the base part 24, on its external side, has a thread 27 for the closing element 23. The closing element 23 is shaped like a cover, in that it is configured in one piece, cylindrical cover, with cover surface 10 and a spill opening 11 on the cover surface 10, while the base part 24 is in the form of a cylindrical cover. The base part 24 can be screwed with a container for liquids by means of the thread 13.
[0076] The closing element 23 loads the nozzle 7 into the spill opening 11, while the base part 24 contains the receiving element 8, in this case in the direction of the longitudinal axis of the closing cap between the thread 13 and the thread 27.
[0077] To the closing element 23, a cover 25 is connected by a bar, with which the nozzle 7 can be covered, insofar as it, in the closed state, protrudes out of the closing element 23 In the closed state, the cover 25 may represent a continuous extension of the cover surface 3, that is, if it follows the outer surface of the closing element 23. The outer surface of the closing element 23 transits continuously to the outer surface of the part of base 24, that is, the closing element 23 and the base part 24 have the same outside diameter at their points of contact.
[0078] Nozzle 7 is shown in figure 10 in an open position. In this position, the closure cap is permeable to a liquid that has been received in a bottle, in which the closure cap is attached by means of its lower side, to allow the user to drink from the bottle. By moving the nozzle 7 parallel to the longitudinal axis downwards, the nozzle 7 can be moved from the open to the closed position - see figure 11. The receiving element 8, which here is designed as a flat surface sealed with liquids, has an opening 9, which can be closed via the bottom side of the nozzle 7, in such a way that no liquid can reach the receiving volume 20 via the receiving element 8. In this case, the receiving element 8 comes into contact with the inner wall of the lid of closing, at least at all points of a circular band. A manageable body (for example, a tablet) can be placed on the receiving element 8. The closing cover has an access 2 to be able to insert at least one manageable body into the receiving volume 20 or removing it from the receiving volume 20. The access 2 is formed by the upper opening of the base part 24, that is, by the extreme region, with its back to the thread 13, of the base part 24, which here is a circular opening.
[0079] In this case, the nozzle 7 is arranged in the center, although it can also be arranged on the edge of the closing cover, as in figures 1 to 8. Otherwise, the nozzle 7 is provided with two openings 15 as in the figures 1 to 8. However, the guide 17 in the lower region of the nozzle 7 in figures 9 to 12 is configured in one piece with the closing element 23. In the region of the guide 17, especially forming a single piece with the guide 17, it could be, again, a redirection plate 14. This could be projected in the form of a circular and normal ring in relation to the longitudinal axis 5, following the guide 17.
[0080] Receiving volume 20 is again, in essence, cylindrical in shape. It is formed by the receiving element 8, the cover of the base part and the covering surface 10, which is an integral part of the one-piece closing element 23. The covering surface 10 is sealed to liquids until the spill opening 11. The covering surface 10, in this case, is designed as a flat layer and, in addition, forms a guide 19 - essentially cylindrical, in this case -, which involves the nozzle 7 in its upper region.
[0081] In the state of the closing lid in figure 10 it is possible to drink; in the state of the closure cap in figure 11, the closure cap is closed in a liquid-tight manner.
[0082] In order to insert a manageable body into the closing cover or to remove it from there, it is necessary that the closing element 23 be unscrewed from the base part 24, in such a way that the receiving volume becomes accessible due to the cover surface 10 which is now absent. In this case, the closing cap can be screwed onto a liquid container using a thread 13.
[0083] In order that the closing element 23 is not lost when unscrewed from the base part 24, it can be additionally fixed to the base part 24, for example, by means of a tape. LIST OF REFERENCE NUMBERS 1 closing element (sliding element) 2 access 3 cover surface of the closing cover 4 sealing edge 5 longitudinal axis of the closing cover profiled rail nozzle receiving element opening in the receiving element covering surface spill opening ring thread redirection plate nozzle opening 7 edge of redirection plate 14 guide at the bottom of the nozzle 7 edge of the closing cap guide at the top of the nozzle 7 receiving volume depression in the sealing edge 4 nozzle drinking opening 7 closing (screwable) base part of the covered closing cover 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 thread of the closing element 23 thread for the closing element 23

权利要求:
Claims (17)
[0001]
1.Sealing cap, preferably screw cap, to be installed in a liquid container, preferably a bottle, particularly preferably a PET bottle, with the cap covering a spill opening (11), preferably a spill opening that can be closed again, and a receiving element (8), which, together with the closure cap, forms a common receiving volume (20) for receiving at least one manageable body, and the closing lid can be opened, thus forming an access (2) to the receiving volume (20) so that at least one manageable body can be inserted in the receiving volume (20) or can be removed from the receiving volume (20), the receiving element (8) being permeable to a liquid to enable an at least one manageable body to come into contact with the liquid, with a closing element (1, 23) connected with cover d and closing, by means of which it is possible to close the access (2) in a sealed way to liquids, respectively it is possible to open it, characterized by the fact that in the spill opening (11) there is a nozzle (7) designed as hollow body, which, in a closed position, closes the receiving element (8) in a liquid-tight way, so that no liquid can flow into the receiving volume (20) through the receiving element (8), and in an open position opens the receiving element (8) in such a way that a liquid can flow through the receiving element (8), the receiving volume (20) and the nozzle (7).
[0002]
2. Closure cap according to claim 1, characterized by the fact that the nozzle (7) is closed, on the side that points towards the receiving element (8), such that, in the closed state of the nozzle (7) ), no liquid can reach the nozzle (7) through the receiving element (8), and in another section through which it penetrates the receiving volume (20) it has at least one opening (15), through which a liquid it can flow from the receiving volume (20) to the nozzle (7).
[0003]
3.Sealing cap according to claim 1 or 2, characterized by the fact that the nozzle (7) is displaceable along a sliding axis in relation to the receiving element (8).
[0004]
4.Sealing cap according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized by the fact that in the receiving volume (20) a redirection plate (14) is provided, which at least partially surrounds the nozzle (7) and which is located closer to the receiving element (8) than an opening (15) of the nozzle (7), through which a liquid from the receiving volume (20) can reach the nozzle (33), when the nozzle ( 7) is in the open position.
[0005]
5.Sealing cap according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that the nozzle (7) is arranged on the edge of the receiving volume (20).
[0006]
6. Closure cover (7) according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that the receiving element (8) is designed as a flat surface.
[0007]
7. Closure cover according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that the closure element (1) is designed as part of the cover surface (3) of the closure cover, the latter being in position operating mode, closes the access (2).
[0008]
8. Closure cover according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that the closure cover comprises a storage element, removable and corresponding to the access (2) and the reception volume (20 ), for the administrable body, a storage element that can be introduced through the access (2) in the receiving volume (20) and can be positioned on the receiving element (8).
[0009]
Closing cover according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that the closing element (1) is designed as a sliding element that is displaceable along the cover surface (3) of the closing cover.
[0010]
10.Closing cover according to claim 9, characterized by the fact that the sliding element is movable in relation to the closing cover using a profiled rail (6).
[0011]
11. Closure cap according to claim 9 or 10, characterized by the fact that the sliding element surrounds the entire circumference of the closure cap.
[0012]
12. Closure cap according to claim 11, characterized by the fact that the sliding element is configured as a cylindrical cap.
[0013]
13. Closure cover according to any one of claims 9 to 12, characterized in that the sliding element, in its closed state, engages in sealing edges (4) of the closure cover, which normally extend in relation to the sliding axis of the sliding element.
[0014]
The closing cover according to any one of claims 9 to 13, characterized in that the sliding element is made of an elastic material, in such a way that the sliding element can be displaced by the sealing edges (4), although after the engagement on the sealing edges (4) close the access (2) in a sealed way to liquids.
[0015]
Closing cover according to any one of claims 9 to 14, characterized in that the sliding axis of the sliding element and the sliding axis of the nozzle (33) extend in parallel.
[0016]
The closure cap according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that the closure element (23) can be screwed in by means of a thread with a base piece (24) of the closure cap.
[0017]
17.Sealing cap according to claim 16, characterized by the fact that the closing element (23) has the spill opening (11) with the nozzle (7), while the base piece (24) has the element reception (8).

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公开号 | 公开日

RU2661595C1|2018-07-17|

ES2659533T3|2018-03-16|

US20160167852A1|2016-06-16|

CN106536370A|2017-03-22|

CA2953814A1|2015-12-17|

CA2953814C|2021-05-04|

PL3169600T3|2018-07-31|

IL249790D0|2017-03-30|

BR112016029153A2|2017-08-22|

JP6396511B2|2018-09-26|

AU2014397171B2|2020-05-14|

JP2017524606A|2017-08-31|

MX2016017144A|2017-05-10|

AU2014397171A1|2017-02-16|

US9701453B2|2017-07-11|

EP3169600A1|2017-05-24|

EP3169600B1|2017-11-15|

CN106536370B|2018-06-22|

WO2015188893A1|2015-12-17|

KR20170047211A|2017-05-04|

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法律状态:
2020-01-21| B06U| Preliminary requirement: requests with searches performed by other patent offices: procedure suspended [chapter 6.21 patent gazette]|

2020-12-01| B09A| Decision: intention to grant [chapter 9.1 patent gazette]|

2021-02-02| B16A| Patent or certificate of addition of invention granted|Free format text: PRAZO DE VALIDADE: 20 (VINTE) ANOS CONTADOS A PARTIR DE 18/07/2014, OBSERVADAS AS CONDICOES LEGAIS. |

优先权:

申请号 | 申请日 | 专利标题

PCT/EP2014/065516|WO2015188893A1|2014-07-18|2014-07-18|Closure cap for attachment to a liquid container|

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